Search results for "Bateman's principle"

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Quantitative measure of sexual selection with respect to the operational sex ratio: a comparison of selection indices

2006

Despite numerous indices proposed to predict the evolution of mating systems, a unified measure of sexual selection has remained elusive. Three previous studies have compared indices of sexual selection under laboratory conditions. Here, we use a genetic study to compare the most widely used measures of sexual selection in natural populations. We explored the mating and reproductive successes of male and female bank voles,Clethrionomys glareolus, across manipulated operational sex ratios (OSRs) by genotyping all adult and pup bank voles on 13 islands using six microsatellite loci. We used Bateman's principles (IsandIand Bateman gradients) and selection coefficients (s′ andβ′) to evaluate, f…

MaleGenotypeBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAnimalsBody SizeBateman's principleTestosteroneSex RatioOperational sex ratioMatingSelection (genetic algorithm)General Environmental ScienceGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyEcologyArvicolinaeReproductionGeneral MedicineMating Preference AnimalMating systembiology.organism_classificationBank voleSexual selectionFemaleGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesSex ratioDemographyResearch Article
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It takes two to tango

2003

Abstract In most taxa, females are more likely than males to care for offspring. Why? Ever since Trivers' landmark work, the answer has been traced back to sexual differences in pre-mating reproductive investment (unequal gamete size or anisogamy). However, recent work shows that parental investment theory has inadvertently ignored a profoundly simple fact of life: every offspring has a mother and father. Taking this into account completely changes how we should think about sex differences in parental care.

Sexual conflictAnisogamyOffspringBateman's principlePsychologyParental investmentInvestment (macroeconomics)Paternal careEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDevelopmental psychologySimple factTrends in Ecology & Evolution
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